| The Trick to Attracting and Retaining Great Thinkers | | Print | |
| Written by Erin Noel |
![]() Audit work requires great thinking, and I am not just saying that because I am a performance auditor. Auditors must sift through stacks of sometimes very technical and complicated data and information and make sense of it so that they can communicate the issues in a clear and concise manner to decisionmakers and other stakeholders. Auditors not only determine the key issues or problems, but must identify creative solutions to address these issues. These are not easy tasks given the tight budgets, competing demands, and need for increased oversight in today's economic and political environment. Undoubtedly, employees are the most valuable resource for audit organizations. To successfully accomplish their missions, audit organizations must be able to recruit intelligent and creative people, train them for the specialized skills needed, and most importantly, keep the auditors satisfied so that they will stay with the organization. Recruitment, training, and retention are interconnected strategies that are critical to the effectiveness and efficiency of the organization. Despite limitations faced by local audit organizations in these tough economic times to provide monetary compensation and benefits to attract and retain auditors, great thinkers can be motivated by an environment that encourages and promotes autonomy, creative thinking, learning, and respect. Recruit the Right People in the First Place Bringing highly qualified people into the organization is the first step. Audit organizations should clearly define their needs when advertising and recruiting for an open position and be sure they are recruiting the right people in the first place. This applies not just for talent and technical skills but personality and behavior, as well. Looking for the right fit for both the organization and the new employee is important, because employees will not stay if the organization does not meet their expectations. For example, employees with higher education are more likely to want to participate in decision making and be empowered to use creativity with their audits and will likely leave if the organization does not provide these opportunities. Compensation and benefits are important in recruiting employees, but are not the key drivers, especially for new auditors or the Millennial-generally, the generation between 15 and 35 years old. Key factors that attract them to an organization include:
Provide the Needed Training for Both Supervisors and Employees Training for supervisors and managers should be a top priority for organizations, because the quality of the supervision an employee receives will affect retention. Employees leave managers more often than they leave organizations or jobs. Managers are often promoted to supervisory positions due to their proficient technical skills or seniority, while they lack the needed leadership and coaching abilities to be an effective supervisor. Supervisors can increase their ability to retain employees by developing and improving management skills, such as effectively communicating employee expectations and giving regular feedback about performance. More importantly and much more challenging is to teach managers how to value employees and their contributions. Training is also important for employees. Great thinkers will frequently seek opportunities to learn and grow in their careers, knowledge, and skills. Auditors are attracted to organizations that will invest in their professional development, including employer-sponsored training, reimbursement for continuing education, and mentoring programs. In addition, organizations can provide opportunities for employees to develop a variety of key competencies and skills through varied and challenging assignments. Keep Employees Satisfied So They Will Stay The bottom line is that if an organization cannot retain its best auditors, its recruiting and training efforts have been wasted. High turnover rates significantly impact audit organizations through:
In some cases, audit organizations experience the revolving door of hiring and training new employees who then leave the organization. An organization's culture-the way it treats, values, and respects employees-and the environment and tone set by managers are key factors in an employee's decision to stay with the organization. Great thinkers will thrive in an environment that rewards independent thinking, allows them to be part of the decision making process, and makes them feel valued for their creative solutions. Providing opportunities for auditors to focus more on identifying solutions for the issues rather than just the audit process can be very empowering. Key factors for establishing an environment of trust and respect to retain auditors include:
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Procuring, Managing, and Leveraging Outside Experts
The Publications Committee is excited to present this edition of the Quarterly focused on Procuring, Managing, and Leveraging Outside Experts. Audit shops utilize outside experts for a number of activities - conducting audits, advising, and training. Their services augment an audit organization's existing capacity and when used effectively, increase audit impact. This issue highlights lessons learned and insights into contracting with outside experts, advice in finding the right expert, and an inside perspective from an outside expert.

I wrote earlier about my misgivings with the concept of risk, and I need to confess that I have even stronger reservations about controls, the other supporting column of professional auditing.
We've been trained in risk assessment and controls that mitigate those risks. We study internal controls, flowchart and then test them to determine how effective they are. Then we write audits about how consistently they are applied, how much risk is not addressed by the controls in place, and maybe even identify some avoidable losses.
And we like our risk and control methods so much we take professional pride in applying the concepts to many situations. It's a powerful and multi-faceted tool after all, and one would hate to miss an opportunity ...
Spring 2012: Procuring, Managing, and Leveraging Outside Experts
Winter 2011: Recruiting, Training and Retaining Audit Staff
Fall 2011: Detecting Fraud
Summer 2011: CAATs
Spring 2011: Selling Audit
Winter 2010: Smarter Auditing
Fall 2010: Risk
Summer 2010: ARRA
Spring 2010: Parks and Recreation
Winter 2009: Information Technology
Fall 2009: Social Services
Summer 2009: Public Safety
Spring 2009: Stewardship
Winter 2008: Courage
Fall 2008: Integrity
June 2008: Creativity

Greetings ALGA Friends!
After reading the articles in these excellent quarterly publications, a sense of renewal comes over me. I have fresh ideas, an invigorated outlook, and a revitalized determination for audit excellence! OK, maybe I'm getting a little carried away, but it is no exaggeration that the LGAQ has had a positive effect on my auditing career. Where else can local government auditors find such specific guidance (and amusement) about the work they do every day? I applaud our capable Publications Committee, Member Services, and all of you who contribute articles each quarter. Thank you!
Reprinted with permission. Mary Yang writes for GovDelivery's Reach the Public, a blog about government-to-citizen communication, Government 2.0, and other e-government issues. http://www.govdelivery.com/blog/
At GovDelivery's October 19th social media conference in Washington, DC, more than 300 attendees received some valuable tips on Facebook usage by government agencies from Adam Conner, Associate Manager of Public Policy at Facebook.